19.12.2011

The tradition of giving gifts on St. Nicholas Day

  • According to a survey conducted by Rating Group in December 2011, two thirds of Ukrainian families have a tradition of giving presents on St. Nicholas Day. At the same time, 29% do not follow this tradition, while 1% are not familiar with this holiday. Another 6% of respondents were unable to say whether such a tradition exists in their families.
  • The tradition is most widespread in Western Ukraine, where it is practiced by 90% of families. It is less common in the North (67%) and the Center (62%), and even less so in the South (56%), the East (52%), and the Donbas (51%).
  • The custom of giving presents on St. Nicholas Day is more prevalent among religious people, especially Greek Catholics (92%), as well as among Orthodox believers of the Kyiv Patriarchate (73%) and the Moscow Patriarchate (58%). Almost half of non-believers do not observe this tradition.
  • Women, young people, and respondents of middle age are more likely than others to maintain the tradition of giving gifts on St. Nicholas Day.

Methodology

  • Survey population: population of Ukraine aged 18 and over
  • Sample size: 2,000 respondents
  • Method: face-to-face interviews
  • Margin of error (95% confidence):
    • near 50%: ≤ 2.2%
    • near 30%: ≤ 2%
    • near 10%: ≤ 1.3%
    • near 5%: ≤ 1%
  • Fieldwork period: November 25 – December 5, 2011
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